目的 应用Conners父母问卷对大连市学龄前儿童进行行为问题调查,了解本地区学龄前儿童行为问题发生情况,指导早期干预,促进其健康发展。方法 随机选取大连市3所幼儿园638名学龄前儿童进行conners父母问卷调查。结果 大连市儿童行为问题总检出率为17.87%,男童行为问题检出率显著高于女童。男童学习问题、心身障碍两项检出率显著高于女童。男女童行为问题共患情况以一种和两种为主。结论 大连市学龄前儿童行为问题发生率与国内其它城市相近,男童发生率明显高于女童,应加以重视和积极引导,其中学习问题和心身障碍尤应引起关注。
Abstract
Objective To explore the prevelence of behavioral problems of Dalian Xigang district and to deal with the behavioral problems at early stage,and to improve the children Mental development healthily. Method A total of 638 pre-school children in 3 kindergartens had been chosen randomly to fill the Conners Parent Symptom Questionnaire. Results The prevalence of behavioral problems in Dalian was 17.87% totally.The prevalence of behavioral problems in boys was higher than that of girls prominently.The prevalence of learning problem and psychosomastic disorder in boys was higher than that of girls.The comorbidity of the behavioral problems was one or two types. Conclusions The prevalence of behavioral problems in Dalian is similar to other cities of our country.It should be paid more attention and guided to boys because of the higher prevalence of them than girls' relatively.The prevalence of learning problem and psychosomastic disorder is prominent in boys.
关键词
Conners父母问卷 /
学龄前儿童 /
行为问题
Key words
Conners Parent Symptom Questionnaire /
pre-school children /
behavioral problems
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