早产儿神经系统发育结局的研究进展

黄海燕

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2) : 153-155.

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中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2) : 153-155. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-02-12
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早产儿神经系统发育结局的研究进展

  • 黄海燕
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摘要

随着新生儿重症监护病房的建立和技术发展,危重早产儿存活率明显提高,但部分存活早产儿遗留脑瘫、运动发育迟缓、视听觉损害等神经发育障碍,严重影响早产儿的生存质量。早产儿远期的不良结局与营养、严重并发症等因素有关。早产儿神经元的发育可能延续至2岁,因此,对早产儿出院后的长期密切随访、评估,对发育异常者及时积极干预等措施可改善其神经系统发育结局。

关键词

早产儿 / 神经发育 / 结局 / 评估 / 早期干预

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导出引用
黄海燕. 早产儿神经系统发育结局的研究进展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志. 2016, 24(2): 153-155 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-02-12
中图分类号: R722   

参考文献

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基金

广西卫计委科研课题(Z2014498)

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