: 目的 了解湖南省不同地区听力筛查工作状况,为新生儿听力筛查工作深入开展提供指导。方法 统计分析湖南省三个地区2010年10月1日-2013年9月30日新生儿听力筛查信息资料。结果 三个地区共筛查新生儿839 237例;长株潭、湘南、湘西地区初筛覆盖率分别为88.99%、72.47%、54.30%;复筛率分别为72.94%、78.36%、64.41%;听力诊断性检测3 192例,确诊单侧或双侧听力损失共1 701例,双耳重度以上听力损失633例;接受干预807例。结论 湖南省新生儿听力筛查发展不平衡。加强听力筛查信息网络系统建设,强化听力诊治、干预工作,有助于发挥听力筛查最大效益。
Abstract
Objective To investigate universal newborn hearing screening(UNHS) status of different areas in Hunan province,and to provide theoretical basis for in-depth UNHS. Method A total of 839 237 babies who born in Hunan province from October 1,2010 to September 30,2013 were investigated for a hearing screening study. Results The coverage rates of first screening was 88.99%,72.47%,54.30% in Changzhutan,Xiangnan and Xiangxi,respectively.The coverage rates of repeated screening was 72.94%,78.36%,64.41%,respectively.The number of newborns who received the hearing evaluation was 3 192,and 1 701 infants confirmed with hearing loss,633 infants were diagnosed with severe or more severe bilateral hearing loss,and 807 newborns had received intervention.Conclusion s UNHS in different areas of Hunan province developed in varying degrees.Establishment of advanced information system and improvement of diagnosis and intervention can enhance UNHS.
关键词
听力筛查 /
听力损失 /
耳声发射 /
新生儿
Key words
hearing screening /
hearing loss /
otoacoustic emission /
newborn
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参考文献
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