目的 考察留守儿童感恩、焦虑抑郁与生活满意度的关系。方法 采用感恩问卷、焦虑抑郁量表和生活满意度量表对363名留守儿童进行调查。结果 回归分析表明,感恩显著正向预测留守儿童的生活满意度(b=0.15,P<0.01),焦虑抑郁显著部分中介这一效应(Z=2.06,P<0.05)。结论 感恩是留守儿童生活满意度的重要促进因素,焦虑抑郁是这一联结的“桥梁”。
Abstract
Objective To explore the relationship between gratitude,anxiety and depression and life satisfaction among left behind children. Method A total of 363 left-behind children completed questionaires regarding gratitude,anxiety and depression,and life satisfaction. Results Regression analysis indicated that the positive association between gratitude and left-behind children's life satisfaction (b=0.15,P<0.01),which was partially mediated by anxiety and depression (Z=2.06,P<0.05). Conclusion Gratitude is a powerful protective factor for life satisfaction of left behind children,and anxiety and depression function as a bridge among this connection.
关键词
留守儿童 /
感恩 /
焦虑抑郁 /
生活满意度
Key words
left behind children /
gratitude /
anxiety and depression /
life satisfaction
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基金
湖北省教育科学“十二五”规划课题(2014A042);湖北科技学院教育学重点学科建设资助项目(2014)