婴儿缺铁性贫血的治疗方法探讨

王念蓉; 赵妍

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2015-23-02-16

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中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (2) : 162-164. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2015-23-02-16

临床研究与分析

婴儿缺铁性贫血的治疗方法探讨

王念蓉，赵妍

作者信息 +

Investigation of therapy methods on iron deficiency anemia in infancy.

WANG Nian-rong,ZHAO Yan.

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文章历史 +

摘要

目的比较四种补铁治疗方法对婴儿缺铁性贫血的治疗效果，以探索安全有效的贫血治疗方法。方法 5～6月龄120名缺铁性贫血婴儿随机分成4组分别给予每日补铁法、隔日补铁法、每周补铁法、强化食物补铁方法进行3个月的补铁治疗，并在治疗前、治疗1月、2月或3月进行血红蛋白、血清铁、体重、身高和副作用的监测。结果每组婴儿的贫血率均逐月降低，血红蛋白、身高、体重测得值均逐月升高，血清铁升高(P均<0.001)。每日和隔日治疗婴儿在治疗2月、3月末的贫血率显著低于强化食物补铁婴儿，在治疗3月末的血红蛋白水平分别高于每周治疗和强化食物补铁婴儿(P均<0.001)。12名强化食物补铁婴儿退出治疗，1例每日补铁治疗婴儿出现副作用。结论四种补铁方法对婴儿缺铁性贫血均有治疗效果，综合有效率由高到低依次为隔日、每日、每周和强化食物补铁治疗。

关键词

缺铁性贫血 / 治疗方法 / 婴儿

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王念蓉，赵妍. 婴儿缺铁性贫血的治疗方法探讨[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志. 2015, 23(2): 162-164 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2015-23-02-16

WANG Nian-rong,ZHAO Yan.. Investigation of therapy methods on iron deficiency anemia in infancy.[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2015, 23(2): 162-164 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2015-23-02-16

中图分类号： R723

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