Abstract

摘要： 儿童生长发育状况是遗传因素与环境因素相互作用的结果。微量营养素包括矿物质和维生素。在临床表现上,微量营养素缺乏往往呈隐性状态,属于亚临床或生化水平缺乏状态,与碳水化合物、脂肪、蛋白质三大宏量营养素缺乏所形成的营养不良具有明显区别。营养障碍不但影响儿童体格发育,同时也影响儿童智力发育。适宜的微量营养素补充,可使遗传因素所决定的儿童生长发育潜力得以最大程度实现。目前在我国,亚临床微量营养素缺乏仍然是比较普遍的现象,适当添加各类微量营养素补充剂,对保证生长发育过程中的儿童健康是十分重要的。

关键词: 微量营养素, 生长发育, 营养, 健康, 儿童

CLC Number:

R179

张会丰,王卫平. 微量营养素与儿童健康[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2011, 19(8): 686-688.

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微量营养素与儿童健康

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