Follow-up study on the modifiable predictors for outdoor after-school activities, screen time and sleep duration in Chinese preschoolers

YE Sunyue; WANG Haitang

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-1307

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2023, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (8) : 836-840. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-1307

Follow-up study on the modifiable predictors for outdoor after-school activities, screen time and sleep duration in Chinese preschoolers

YE Sunyue, WANG Haitang

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Abstract

Objective To explore the modifiable determinants of the lack of outdoor after-school activities, prolonged screen time and insufficient sleep duration in preschoolers, in order to provide scientific reference for health education and intervention. Method From September 2020 to September 2021, a total of 819 parents of preschool children (3-6 years old) were recruited in this study and were investigated twice by 1-year interval, and the longitudinal data were statistically analyzed by multivariate Logistic regression model. Results Insufficient outdoor activities, prolonged screen time and insufficient sleep duration of preschool-aged children were correlated with their baseline levels (χ²=4.68,19.74,8.74,P<0.001). The maternal screen time (OR=2.01,95%CI:1.36 - 2.99) and screen accessibility (OR=1.62,95%CI:1.14 - 2.31) at baseline were correlated with the follow-up screen time of preschool-aged children. Lack of maternal outdoor activities (OR=2.17,95%CI:1.48 - 3.18) and fewer outdoor venues (OR=1.55,95%CI:1.11 - 2.17) at baseline were associated with the follow-up insufficient outdoor activities in preschoolers. Insufficient outdoor activities (OR=1.42,95%CI:1.01 - 1.99) and non-maternal caregivers of preschoolers (OR=1.63,95%CI:1.16 - 2.30) at baseline were related to the lack of sleep duration in preschoolers. Conclusions Adverse maternal behaviors, poor home-based physical environments and caregivers who are not mothers are the modifiable determinants of insufficient outdoor after-school activities, prolonged screen time and insufficient sleep duration in preschool children.

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preschool children / insufficient physical activity / screen time / sleep duration / maternal care

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YE Sunyue, WANG Haitang. Follow-up study on the modifiable predictors for outdoor after-school activities, screen time and sleep duration in Chinese preschoolers[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2023, 31(8): 836-840 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-1307

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