中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 203-207.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2024-0616

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征对肥胖儿童智力发育水平影响的研究进展

王夏燕1, 凌继祖2, 叶新华3, 蔡甘露4   

  1. 1.兰州大学第一临床医学院,甘肃 兰州 730000;
    2.兰州大学第一医院儿科;
    3.兰州大学第一医院儿童保健科;
    4.兰州市妇幼保健院新生儿科
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-31 修回日期:2024-10-01 发布日期:2025-02-12 出版日期:2025-02-10
  • 通讯作者: 叶新华,E-mail:ye_xinhua@126.com
  • 作者简介:王夏燕(1995—),女,硕士在读,主要研究方向为儿童保健。
  • 基金资助:
    甘肃省自然科学基金(20JR10RA695);甘肃省卫生健康行业科研项目(GSWSKY2022-08)

Impact of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome on intellectual development in obese children

WANG Xiayan1, LING Jizu2, YE Xinhua3, CAI Ganlu4   

  1. 1. The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China;
    2. Department of Pediatrics, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University;
    3. Department of Child Health Care, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University;
    4. Department of Neonatology, Lanzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital
  • Received:2024-05-31 Revised:2024-10-01 Online:2025-02-10 Published:2025-02-12
  • Contact: YE Xinhua, E-mail: ye_xinhua@126.com

摘要: 儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)发病率高,对其生长发育、行为问题和神经认知功能等方面产生负面影响。肥胖可单独存在影响智力发展,也使OSAHS发病的风险上升,伴随着儿童肥胖率的逐年提高,肥胖儿童OSAHS产生认知功能障碍的研究在近年成为热点,本综述将对肥胖儿童OSAHS的智力发育相关的研究进展进行梳理。

关键词: 肥胖, 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征, 智力, 治疗, 儿童

Abstract: Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) has a high incidence rate in children and negatively impacts their growth and development,behavior, and neurocognitive functions. Obesity can independently impact intellectual development and also increases the risk of OSAHS. With the annual rise in childhood obesity rates, research on cognitive dysfunction in obese children with OSAHS has become a hot topic in recent years. This review will summarize the advances in studies related to intellectual development in obese children with OSAHS.

Key words: obesity, obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome, intelligence, treatment, children

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