关键词: 口肌运动训练, 综合康复训练, 脑瘫, 语言发育, 流涎

Abstract: Objective To observe the effects of oral muscle exercise training combined with comprehensive rehabilitation training on the language development and salivation of children with cerebral palsy, so as to provide reference for the rehabilitation training of children with cerebral palsy. Methods A total of 62 children with cerebral palsy who received treatment in Liuzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital from August 2018 to December 2019 were selected as the study subjects.According to the random number table method, the participants were divided into study group and control group, with 31 cases in each group.The control group was given comprehensive rehabilitation training, while the intervention group received oral muscle exercise training additionally. The language development, salivation grading and swallowing function of all children were analyzed and compared before treatment, after 1 course of treatment and 2 courses of treatment.And the clinical effect after treatment was compared. Results Before treatment, there were no significant differences in language development scores, articulation and speech development scores, salivation grading and swallowing function scores between study group and control groups (P＞0.05).After 1 and 2 courses of treatment, the assessment score of language development and articulation development obviously improved in both groups, the swallowing function score in both groups was significantly decreased, the proportion of mild salivate cases significantly increased.Moreover, the clinical efficacy(χ²=7.381, 7.123), language development(t=5.624, 4.361) and articulation development(t=4.911, 4.202), swallowing function(t=8.493, 6.262) of the study group were significantly better than those in control group after 1 and 2 courses of treatment, and the proportion of mild salivate cases was significantly higher in study group(H=4.381, 7.715, P＜0.05). Conclusion Oral muscle exercise training combined with comprehensive rehabilitation training in children with cerebral palsy can effectively improve the clinical efficacy, improve language development, salivation status and swallowing function, and is worthy of clinical popularization.

Key words: oral muscle exercise training, comprehensive rehabilitation training, cerebral palsy, language development, salivate