关键词: 家谱图, 注意缺陷多动障碍, 家庭治疗

Abstract: Objective To explore the application and effects of genogram in structural family therapies for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD). Methods Twenty patients diagnosed as ADHD and their family members were consecutively enrolled.Genealogical charts were drawn by each family and interpreted and analysed by one therapy with the theory of structural family therapy. Result The imbalance in family structure and dysfunction was revealed from the genograms in these twenty families with ADHD patients,like tangled relationship between mother and child,intergenerational unclear estranged relationship and control parents. Conclusion Genogram plays an positive role in structural family therapy of ADHD,and inspiring the awareness of ADHD patients and their families to find out the clues to solutions.

Key words: genogram, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, family therapy