中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 281-283.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2017-25-03-20

• 临床研究与分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

幼儿期儿童系统家庭动力学特征分析

李佳樾,何莉,岳莉,杨兰,南楠,刘月芬,王燕侠,王称,丁丽玮,朱瑛   

  1. 甘肃省妇幼保健院,甘肃 兰州 730050
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-08 发布日期:2017-03-15 出版日期:2017-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 杨兰,E-mailyanglan0608@126.com
  • 作者简介:李佳樾(1981-),女,山东人,主治医师,硕士学位,主要从事儿童心理卫生的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    中国疾病预防控制中心妇幼保健中心合生元母婴营养与健康研究基金资助(2015FYH013)

Characteristic analysis of systemic family dynamics in early childhood

LI Jia-yue,HE Li,YUE Li,YANG Lan,NAN Nan,LIU Yue-fen,WANG Yan-xia,WANG Chen,DING Li-wei,ZHU Ying   

  1. Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital,Lanzhou,Gansu 730050,China
  • Received:2016-06-08 Online:2017-03-15 Published:2017-03-15
  • Contact: YANG Lan,E-mailyanglan0608@126.com

摘要: 目的 了解幼儿期儿童系统家庭动力学的特征,为家庭治疗干预提供依据。方法 以儿童保健门诊做保健检查的2~3岁181名儿童为研究对象,采用系统家庭动力学自评问卷(SSFD)和自编一般情况调查表进行调查分析。结果 性别、分娩方式、出生窒息、病理性黄疸、喂养方式、独生子女、主要抚养人对系统家庭动力的影响差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);父母文化程度、家庭经济收入及家庭类型对幼儿期儿童系统家庭动力学的影响差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 幼儿期儿童家庭动力学主要受父母文化程度、家庭经济收入及家庭类型的影响。

关键词: 系统家庭动力, 幼儿期, 特征

Abstract: Objective To know about the characteristics of systemic family dynamics in early childhood. Methods A total of 181 children aged 2~3 years old from the child health care were research subjects.The self rating scale of systemic family dynamics (SSFD) and self-made general questionaire were used and assessed. Results Children's sex,delivery mode,birth asphyxia,pathologic jaundice,feeding patterns,one-child or not,mainly foster parent had no statistical different effect on systemic family dynamics (P>0.05).Parents' education level,family income and family types had statistical different effect on systemic family dynamics (P<0.05). Conclusion Systemic family dynamics are mainly affected by parents' education level,family income and family types.

Key words: systemic family dynamics, early childhood, characteristics

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