【Objective】 To understand the health status of collective children in Luojiang in 2010, provide a scientific basis for improving the level of health service. 【Method】 5 795 children in 32 kindergartens and nurseries in Luojiang were detected to survey the collective children. 【Results】 Detection rate of the overall incidence of underweight was 2.97%, growth retardation was 1.78%, emaciated was 1.21%, overweight was 2.35%. Detection rate of dental caries and hypohemia were 41.29% and 8.09%. There were significant differences in health status of collective children between public and private kindergartens and nurseries. There were significant differences in the detection rates of dental caries, hypohemia and overweight between different age level. 【Conclusions】 The health status of collective children in Luojiang is not in very good level , especially, there is still a lot of problems in private running kindergartens and nurseries. The health services organizations still have a lot of work to do to improve manage level of kindergartens and nurseries and the health knowledge of the parents. The information of this survey provides important guidance for improving the working quality of children health care in city like Luojiang.