Investigation and analysis of the diet influential factors of dental caries among preschool children in Taijiang district,Fuzhou.
- HUANG Fang1,LIN Zheng1,ZHANG Ding-juan2,LIN Xiu-ling3.
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Abstract
Objective To investigate the current condition of dental caries among preschool children in Taijiang district,Fuzhou and the influential factors of the diet,to provide the epidemiological evidence for the establishment of the prevention and treatment of dental caries. Methods According to the third national oral health epidemiological sampling survey requirements,a stratified cluster sampling method was randomly applied to obtain a sample group consisted of 4 kindergartens(613 preschool children) in Taijiang district,Fuzhou. Results The current status of dental caries among preschool children in Taijiang district,Fuzhou was 57.3%,and the index of decayed,missed and filled teeth(DMFT)was 2.38,in which boys dental caries rate was 63.2% and DMFT was 2.79;girls' dental caries rate was 51% and the DMFT was 1.94,with a significant difference;there were also significant differences in grades,preschool type,daily snacking,milk drinks and carbonated beverages. Conclusion The grade,gender,snacks,milk drinks,carbonated drinks are the effect factors of dental caries of preschoolers.
Key words
dental caries / preschool children / influential factors / diet
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References
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