Approach to indicators of avoidable cause of death among infants in Sichuan province
- JIANG Ying-jia1, WU Fang-yin1, CAO Jing2, ZHAO Zi-ling3, XIONG Qing1
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Abstract
【Objective】 To determine avoidable death indication among infants in Sichuan province and reduce mortality of infants. 【Method】 Relative risk(RR) of mortality in infants between USA and Sichuan, rural and urban areas of Sichuan were measured to determine avoidable death indicators among Sichuan province. 【Results】 Septicemia, pneumonia, diarrhea, tetanus, neonatal scleredema, intracerebral hemorrhage, Down's syndrome, birth asphyxia, accident suffocation, drowning, accident falling were considered as avoidable death causes of Sichuan province. 【Conclusion】 Avoidable causes of death mortality among infants in Sichuan should be controlled by medical intervention.
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References
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[2] Charlton JR, Hartley RM, Silver R, et al. Geographical variation in mortality from conditions amenable to medical intervention in England and Wales[J]. Lancet,1983,1(8326):691-696.
[3] Wasteterling R. "Avoidable" causes of death in Sweden 1974—1985[J]. Qual Assur Health Cual,1992,4:319-325.
[4] 耿爱生,李鲁,姜敏敏.可避免死亡那个分析方法及应用[J].国外医学·社会医学分册,2004,1(1):56-58.
[5] 林良生,刘玉林,米杰,等.中国儿童可避免死亡指标的研究[J].中华儿科杂志,1996,34(3):189-192.
[6] 黄小伟.“母婴健康工程”项目对出生窒息及窒息死亡发生率的作用分析[J].中国儿童保健,2008,16(2):238-239.
[7] 丁宗一.大力开展儿童期意外损伤的监测与干预[J].中华儿科杂志,1999,37(11):653-654.
[8] 蒋迎佳,李客汉,钟细霞.广东省5岁以下儿童近期可避免死因的研究[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2002,10(4):266-267.
