Advances in the predictive application of abnormal early motor development in infants and toddlers

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2023-1042

Abstract

Abstract: Despite a more significant improvement in survival rates of premature and high-risk infants, surviving infants face a high risk of developing neurodevelopmental disorders such as cerebral palsy.Infant development is characterized by a dynamic continum, which makes it difficult to classify a child′s level of motor development as normal or abnormal on the basis of a single examination.This article provides a review of advances in the application of the predictive validity of General Movement Assessment (GMA) and the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) in the early assessment and follow-up of infants and toddlers, in order to intervene in a timely manner with young children at potential motor risk.

Key words: Alberta Infant Motor Scale, General Movement Assessment, infant, predictive value

摘要： 尽管早产和高危婴幼儿的存活率显著提高,但幸存婴幼儿面临着发展为脑瘫等神经发育障碍的高风险。婴儿的发育呈现动态连续变化趋势,这使得仅凭一次检查很难将儿童的运动发育水平分类为正常或异常。本文就全身运动评估(GMA)和Alberta婴儿运动量表(AIMS)在婴幼儿早期评估和随访中的预测有效性应用进展进行综述,以便及时对具有潜在运动风险的幼儿进行干预。

关键词: Alberta婴儿运动量表, 全身运动评估, 婴幼儿, 预测价值

CLC Number:

R174

SUN Zerong, QIAN Yongdong. Advances in the predictive application of abnormal early motor development in infants and toddlers[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care, 2024, 32(5): 538-542.

孙泽容, 钱永东. 婴幼儿早期动作发育异常预测性应用进展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2024, 32(5): 538-542.

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