Summary of best evidence/teenagers hypoglycemia prevention strategies in children with type 1 diabetes

JIANG Yanxin; HAN Jinyan; ZHAO Juan

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2023-0741

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Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2) : 181-186. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2023-0741

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Summary of best evidence/teenagers hypoglycemia prevention strategies in children with type 1 diabetes

JIANG Yanxin, HAN Jinyan, ZHAO Juan

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Abstract

Objective To establish strategies for preventing and managing hypoglycemia in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes, in order to provide a clinical practice basis for reducing the incidence of hypoglycemia and optimizing comprehensive blood sugar management. Methods All domestic and foreign evidence on the prevention and management of hypoglycemia in children was retrieved until August 2023, including clinical practice guidelines, evidence summaries, best practice information books, expert consensus, systematic reviews, and original studies. Results This study included 9 articles, comprising 3 practical guidelines, 4 expert consensus articles, 1 clinical decision, and 1 evidence summary, covering 9 aspects ranging from hypoglycemia identification, risk factors, blood sugar monitoring, insulin treatment plans, health education, diet, exercise, and psychological support. It presents a total of 34 pieces of evidence, synthesizing the best evidence from both domestic and international sources on hypoglycemia prevention strategies for children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Conclusion Based on the latest evidence from domestic and global sources, this study systematically illustrates prevention strategies for hypoglycemia in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes, providing comprehensive evidence and a reliable theoretical basis for raising clinical caregivers' awareness of hypoglycemia prevention, reducing the risk of hypoglycemia occurrence, and constructing a systematic hypoglycemia prevention and control strategy.

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type 1 diabetes / hypoglycemia / prevention / children

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JIANG Yanxin, HAN Jinyan, ZHAO Juan. Summary of best evidence/teenagers hypoglycemia prevention strategies in children with type 1 diabetes[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2024, 32(2): 181-186 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2023-0741

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