目的 了解不同分娩方式对学龄儿童感觉统合各维度的影响。方法 采用问卷调查的方式收集研究对象分娩方式及感觉统合发生情况,分析剖宫产对学龄期儿童感觉统合带来的影响。结果 剖宫产出生的儿童其前庭失调、触觉过分防御两个维度失调程度高于自然分娩出生的儿童。结论 剖宫产通过影响前庭失调和触觉过分防御维度导致感统失调的检出率高于自然分娩的儿童,故应避免不必要的剖宫产。
Abstract
Objective To understand the influence of different delivery mode on each dimension of sensory integrative of school-age children. Method Questionnaire survey was adopted to investigate the target population,and the impact of cesarean section on school-age children sensory integration were be analyzed. Result The disorders' degree of vestibular disorders and tactile overly defensive of cesarean born children was higher than natural childbirth born children. Conclusion Unnecessary cesarean section should be avoided.
关键词
分娩方式 /
学龄儿童 /
感觉统合 /
维度
Key words
delivery mode /
school-age children /
sensory integrative /
dimension
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.content}}
参考文献
[1] Muula AS.Ethical and practical consideration of women choosing cesarean section deliveries without "medical indication" in developing countries[J].Croat Med J,2007,48(1):94-102.
[2] 孔令斌,杨志寅,卜志强,等.分娩方式对儿童身心健康的远期影响[J].中国妇幼保健,2009,24(5):2066-2068.
[3] 孙涛.分娩方式对新生儿智力、注意力及感觉统合能力的影响[J].海南医学院学报,2011,17(9):1260-1262.
[4] 袁慧明,魏亚芳,俞兴华,等.分娩方式对儿童感觉统合能力影响的研究[J].浙江预防医学,2009,21(6):12-14.
[5] 刘晓宇,李晓梅,宋建平,等.儿童感觉统合失调与剖宫产的关系分析[J].中国妇幼保健,2010,25(3) :428-429.
[6] Perez-Rios N,Ramos-Valencia G,Ortiz AP,Cesarean delivery as a barrier for breastfeeding initiation:the Puerto Rican experience[J].J Hum Lact,2008,24(3):293-302.
[7] 卜志强,孔令斌,朱晓杰,等.不同分娩方式与感觉统合失调的关系[J].济宁医学院学报,2008,31(3):181-182.
[8] 田晓博,赵亚茹.剖宫产对学龄期儿童感觉统合功能影响的研究[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2010,18(7):569-571.
基金
泸州市科技局重点科技项目(201041);泸州医学院青年基金项目(2010035)