发育性语言障碍儿童的Gesell测评分析

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2013, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (1): 71-73.

发育性语言障碍儿童的Gesell测评分析

徐亚琴^1,2,胡小沙²,梁沂²,池霞²,童梅玲²,郭锡熔²,顾筱琪²

1 南京医科大学公共卫生学院,江苏南京 210029;
2 南京医科大学附属南京市妇幼保健院儿童保健科,江苏南京 210004

收稿日期:2012-07-13 发布日期:2013-01-06 出版日期:2013-01-06
通讯作者: 顾筱琪,E-mail:guxiaoqi@sina.com;池霞,E-mail:chixia2001@yahoo.com
作者简介:徐亚琴(1977-),女,主管医师,硕士在读,主要研究方向为儿童保健。
基金资助:
南京医科大学科技发展基金面上项目(08NMUM064)

Analysis of Gesell test for children with developmental language disorder

XU Ya-qin^1,2,HU Xiao-sha²,LIANG Yi²,CHI Xia²,TONG Mei-ling²,GUO Xi-rong²,GU Xiao-qi².

1 The Public Health College of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210029,China;
2 Nanjing Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210004,China

Received:2012-07-13 Online:2013-01-06 Published:2013-01-06

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的探讨发育性语言障碍儿童除语言外其他能力的发育特征,为临床综合防治提供依据。方法采用Gesell智力发育诊断检查量表,对60名发育性语言障碍儿进行发育评估,并以60例正常儿童为对照进行分析比较。结果 1)发育性语言障碍儿童在大运动、精细动作和个人社交三个能区的异常率分别为40.0%、28.3%、40.0%。2)发育性语言障碍组儿童在适应性、大运动、精细动作、语言和个人-社交五个能区的得分均低于对照组,且差异有统计学意义。3)儿童语言发育与精细动作和个人-社交能力发育呈正相关。结论发育性语言障碍儿童常合并大运动、精细运动等能力的发育异常,需对这部分儿童进行综合评估。

关键词: 发育性语言障碍, Gesell, 大运动, 精细运动, 个人-社交

Abstract: Objective To investigate developmental impairment in several domains that might be associated with developmental language disorder. Method Evaluations were performed for sixty children with Gesell test,and with 60 cases in comparison with normal children carried on the analysis comparison. Results 1)The abnormal rate were 40.0%,28.3%,40.0% in gross motor,fine motor and personal social in children with developmental language disorder.2)The adaptive,gross motor,fine motor,language and personal-social five energy region score were lower in children with developmental language disorder than the control group and the differences were statistically significant.3)Language ability of children with developmental language disorder was positively correlated with fine motor and personal-social skill. Conclusion Children with developmental language disorder always concomitant gross motor and fine motor impairment,so more developmental domains of these children should be evaluated.

Key words: developmental disorders of language, Gesell, gross motor, fine motor, personal-social

中图分类号:

R749.94

徐亚琴,胡小沙,梁沂,池霞,童梅玲,郭锡熔,顾筱琪. 发育性语言障碍儿童的Gesell测评分析[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2013, 21(1): 71-73.

XU Ya-qin,HU Xiao-sha,LIANG Yi,CHI Xia,TONG Mei-ling,GUO Xi-rong,GU Xiao-qi.. Analysis of Gesell test for children with developmental language disorder[J]. journal1, 2013, 21(1): 71-73.

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【基金项目】南京医科大学科技发展基金面上项目(08NMUM064)
【作者简介】徐亚琴(1977-),女,主管医师,硕士在读,主要研究方向为儿童保健。
【通信作者】顾筱琪,E-mail:guxiaoqi@sina.com;池霞,E-mail:chixia2001@yahoo.com

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