摘要
本文通过对家庭意外伤害的流行病学特点、影响因素、针对家庭意外伤害的干预措施等方面介绍了国内外儿童居家安全的现况及特点,呼吁应加倍重视儿童的居家安全,进一步扩展并加强国内在儿童意外伤害领域的研究,为儿童生长发育提供一个科学安全的家庭环境。
关键词
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参考文献
[1] Peden M, Oyegbite K, Ozanne-Smith I, et al. World report on child injury prevention[N].2008.
[2] Jean C, Bianca L. Child home injury prevention: understanding the context of unintentional injuries to preschool children[J]. International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion,2009,16(3):159-167.
[3] 陈华,孙嘉珍.周桥社区学龄前儿童意外伤害危险因素分析[J].社区妇幼卫生,2005,4(2):112-114.
[4] 喻贵清,杨泽红.540例5岁以下儿童意外伤害死亡相关因素研究[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2000,8(6):366-367.
[5] Gulliver P, Dow NA, Simpson JC. The epidemiology of home injuries to children under five years in New Zealand[J]. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health,2005,29(1):29-34.
[6] Damaahek A. Prevention of drowning in infants, children, and adolescents[J]. Pediatrics,2003,3:77-101.
[7] Shanley C, Rebecca M. The use of mapping to identify priority areas for the prevention of home injuries[J]. International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion,2009,16(1):35-40.
[8] Jean CS, Bianca L. Child home prevention :understanding the context of unintentional injuries to preschool children[J]. Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion,2009,16(3):159-167.
[9] Morrongiello BA, Ondejko L, Littlejohn A. Understanding toddlers' in-home injuries: II. Examining parental strategies, and their efficacy, for managing child injury risk[J]. Journal of Pediatric Psychology,2004,29:433-446.
[10] Shaw A, McMunn A, Field J. The Scottish health survey 1998.Edinburgh[M]. UK: Scottish Executive,2000.
[11] McQuillan R, Campbell H. Gender differences in adolescent injury characteristics: A population-based study of hospital[J]. A & E data Public Health,2006,120:732-741.
[12] Hillier LM, Morrongiello BA. Age and gender differences in school-age children's appraisals of injury risk[J]. J Pediatr Psychol,1998,23:229-338.
[13] Tsoumakes K, Dousis E. Parent's adherence to children's home-accident preventive measures[J]. Journal Compilation. International Council of Nurses,2009.
[14] Mathilde S, Robert B. Unintentional child home injury incidence and patterns in six countries in Europe[J]. International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion,2008,15(3):129-139.
[15] Karin VR, Theodore JI. Child injury risks are close to home: parent psychosocial factors associated with child safety[J]. Maternal Child Health,2007,11:269-275.
[16] Munro SA, van Niekert A, Seedat M. Children unintentional injuries :the perceived impact of the environment, lack of supervision and child characteristics[J]. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, Child: Care, Health & Development,2006,32(3):269-279.
[17] Willem O, Ashley van N. The impact of a home visitation programmed on household hazards associated with unintentional childhood injuries: A randomized controlled trial[J]. Accident Analysis and Prevention,2009,41:183-190.
[18] Asbiey VN, Ewa M. Barriers and enablers to the use of measures to prevent pediatic scalding in Cape Town[J]. South Africa Public Health Nursing,2010,27(3):102-110.
[2] Jean C, Bianca L. Child home injury prevention: understanding the context of unintentional injuries to preschool children[J]. International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion,2009,16(3):159-167.
[3] 陈华,孙嘉珍.周桥社区学龄前儿童意外伤害危险因素分析[J].社区妇幼卫生,2005,4(2):112-114.
[4] 喻贵清,杨泽红.540例5岁以下儿童意外伤害死亡相关因素研究[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2000,8(6):366-367.
[5] Gulliver P, Dow NA, Simpson JC. The epidemiology of home injuries to children under five years in New Zealand[J]. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health,2005,29(1):29-34.
[6] Damaahek A. Prevention of drowning in infants, children, and adolescents[J]. Pediatrics,2003,3:77-101.
[7] Shanley C, Rebecca M. The use of mapping to identify priority areas for the prevention of home injuries[J]. International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion,2009,16(1):35-40.
[8] Jean CS, Bianca L. Child home prevention :understanding the context of unintentional injuries to preschool children[J]. Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion,2009,16(3):159-167.
[9] Morrongiello BA, Ondejko L, Littlejohn A. Understanding toddlers' in-home injuries: II. Examining parental strategies, and their efficacy, for managing child injury risk[J]. Journal of Pediatric Psychology,2004,29:433-446.
[10] Shaw A, McMunn A, Field J. The Scottish health survey 1998.Edinburgh[M]. UK: Scottish Executive,2000.
[11] McQuillan R, Campbell H. Gender differences in adolescent injury characteristics: A population-based study of hospital[J]. A & E data Public Health,2006,120:732-741.
[12] Hillier LM, Morrongiello BA. Age and gender differences in school-age children's appraisals of injury risk[J]. J Pediatr Psychol,1998,23:229-338.
[13] Tsoumakes K, Dousis E. Parent's adherence to children's home-accident preventive measures[J]. Journal Compilation. International Council of Nurses,2009.
[14] Mathilde S, Robert B. Unintentional child home injury incidence and patterns in six countries in Europe[J]. International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion,2008,15(3):129-139.
[15] Karin VR, Theodore JI. Child injury risks are close to home: parent psychosocial factors associated with child safety[J]. Maternal Child Health,2007,11:269-275.
[16] Munro SA, van Niekert A, Seedat M. Children unintentional injuries :the perceived impact of the environment, lack of supervision and child characteristics[J]. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, Child: Care, Health & Development,2006,32(3):269-279.
[17] Willem O, Ashley van N. The impact of a home visitation programmed on household hazards associated with unintentional childhood injuries: A randomized controlled trial[J]. Accident Analysis and Prevention,2009,41:183-190.
[18] Asbiey VN, Ewa M. Barriers and enablers to the use of measures to prevent pediatic scalding in Cape Town[J]. South Africa Public Health Nursing,2010,27(3):102-110.
基金
第二军医大学大学生创新能力培养课题(MS2010068)
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