【目的】 建立质量保证体系,正确履行系统保健的问询检查、判断评估及保健指导等7大功能,为儿童提供规范、便捷、全面的保健服务。 【方法】 以系统保健过程为对象,以相关文件和规程为指南,对系统保健质量体系的构成要素进行分析,在此基础上,从运行主体、过程方法、支持条件和监测评估4个方面进行设计。 【结果】 建立了基于“测查-评价-指导”一体化及其相应支持要素的儿童保健系统管理质量保证体系,该体系涵盖了系统保健的全部关键质量控制点,解决了系统保健中的质量控制和执行规范的难点。 【结论】 建立儿童保健系统管理质量保证体系并遵照执行,是系统保健行之有效的质量管理手段。

【Objective】 To establish a quality assurance system to ensure that children's systematic health care performs its seven functions correctly, which contains testing, evaluating, guiding and so on, and provides standard, convenient and allround health care services to children. 【Methods】 To investigate the process of systematic health care according to relevant policy rules, the components of quality system for systematic health care was analyzed. Study was designed from four aspects: running subject, process approach, supporting conditions and evaluation. 【Results】 The quality assurance system for children's health care management was established, which was based on "testing-evaluating-guiding" integration and some corresponding supporting elements. The system covered all the critical quality control points and solved the difficulties in quality control and execution standard of systematic health care. 【Conclusions】 Establishing and operating a quality assurance system is an effective quality control method for children's health care management.