青少年自杀意念及行为的家庭治疗

陈建玲, 刘漪

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3) : 307-311.

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中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3) : 307-311. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2023-0802
综述

青少年自杀意念及行为的家庭治疗

  • 陈建玲, 刘漪
作者信息 +

Family therapy of suicidal ideation and behavior in adolescents

  • CHEN Jianling, LIU Yi
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

在全球范围内,自杀是一个严重的公共卫生问题。因此,对自杀意念和行为的有效预防和干预是至关重要的。认知行为治疗、人际心理治疗及支持性心理治疗对于改善青少年自杀意念和行为有积极的作用,但是青少年工作者常常不只与青少年一人进行工作,往往还需要纳入其家人、照料者以及其他相关人员。本文综述基于家庭的青少年自杀意念和行为的有效干预方法。

Abstract

Suicide is a serious public health problem worldwide.Therefore, effective prevention and intervention of suicidal ideation and behavior is essential.Cognitive behavioral therapy, interpersonal psychotherapy, and supportive psychotherapy have positive effects on improving suicidal ideation and behavior in adolescents.Actually, adolescent workers often work with more than one adolescent, it is often also necessary to work with their families, caregivers and other relevant individuals.This article reviews the intervention methods of family-based effective intervention on suicidal ideation and behavior of adolescents.

关键词

家庭治疗 / 认知行为治疗 / 辩证行为治疗 / 自杀 / 自伤

Key words

family therapy / cognitive behavior therapy / dialectical behavior therapy / suicide / self-injury

引用本文

导出引用
陈建玲, 刘漪. 青少年自杀意念及行为的家庭治疗[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志. 2024, 32(3): 307-311 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2023-0802
CHEN Jianling, LIU Yi. Family therapy of suicidal ideation and behavior in adolescents[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2024, 32(3): 307-311 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2023-0802
中图分类号: R749   

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基金

上海市自然科学基金(20ZR1448400);SMHC临床研究中心项目(CRC2019ZD01)

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