乳脂球膜与婴幼儿脑发育及健康的研究进展

张波 综述; 苏宜香; 杨玉凤 审校

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-01-13

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中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1) : 43-47. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-01-13

综述与讲座

乳脂球膜与婴幼儿脑发育及健康的研究进展

张波¹ 综述, 苏宜香¹,杨玉凤² 审校

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Research progress in the association of milk fat globule membrane with infants’ brain development and health

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摘要

母乳和牛乳中的脂肪均以脂肪球的形式均匀分散在乳汁中,形成乳脂的特殊状态。乳脂在乳腺细胞合成、分泌过程中逐渐形成具有独特的3层膜结构包裹的乳脂球。包裹脂肪球的膜性结构被称为乳脂球膜(milk fat globule membrane,MFGM)。近年的研究发现, MFGM的主要成分是多种磷脂和特殊膜蛋白,对于婴幼儿的神经发育、代谢调节、抗感染等均具有重要作用。本文查阅和梳理了有关乳脂球膜研究文献,总结了乳脂球膜的对婴幼儿脑发育和生长的健康效应,为进一步推广母乳喂养及更广阔的用途提供科学依据。

关键词

乳脂球膜 / 脑发育 / 认知能力 / 代谢调节 / 健康效应 / 婴幼儿

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张波综述, 苏宜香, 杨玉凤审校. 乳脂球膜与婴幼儿脑发育及健康的研究进展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志. 2016, 24(1): 43-47 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-01-13

ZHANG Bo, SU Yi-xiang, YANG Yu-feng.

Research progress in the association of milk fat globule membrane with infants’ brain development and health

[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care. 2016, 24(1): 43-47 https://doi.org/10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-01-13

中图分类号： R179

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